Macau Sees 58% Surge in Gaming Tax Revenue, Driven by Economic Recovery

Macaus-gaming-tax-income-jumps-58-YoY-between-Jan-JulyThe Macau government reported a significant increase in gaming tax revenue for the first seven months of 2024, highlighting the region’s strong economic rebound. The income from gaming taxes surged by nearly 58% year-on-year, reaching MOP51.6 billion ($6.4 billion) as the Special Administrative Region (SAR) continued its post-COVID recovery.

Macau’s Gaming Tax Revenue Boost

The increase in gaming taxes contributed to a 49.7% rise in overall government revenue, totaling MOP61.1 billion ($7.5 billion). This is the highest revenue figure recorded since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, signaling a robust recovery for Macau’s economy.

Gross gaming revenue (GGR) also experienced a significant jump, increasing by 36.7% year-on-year to MOP132.2 billion ($16.4 billion) between January and July 2024. The surge in GGR is attributed to the region’s thriving gaming sector, which continues to play a pivotal role in Macau’s economic resurgence.

Under Macau’s 10-year gaming concession system, which was implemented in January 2023, the effective tax rate on casino gross gaming revenue is set at 40%. This taxation model has proven beneficial for Macau, as it allowed the government to collect 60% of its projected 2024 revenue within the first seven months of the year. The region’s budget anticipates a total revenue of MOP102 billion ($12.7 billion) for 2024.

Increased Public Spending and Budget Surplus

Alongside the rise in revenue, public spending in Macau increased by 9.6% to MOP52.2 billion ($6.5 billion). However, infrastructure investment saw only a modest growth of 1.1%, totaling MOP9.69 billion ($1.2 billion). Current expenditure, on the other hand, rose significantly by 10.2% to MOP41.9 billion ($5.2 billion). This increase was driven primarily by an 11.7% rise insocial support and subsidies, as well as a 4.4% increase in civil servant expenses.

Despite the increase in spending, Macau’s 2024 budget predicts a return to surpluses in public accounts, marking a recovery after three years of economic challenges due to the pandemic. Between January and July 2024, Macau recorded a surplus of MOP9.27 billion ($1.2 billion), more than doubling the surplus from the same period in 2023.

The substantial rise in gaming tax revenue and the subsequent budget surplus show Macau’s resilient recovery and the vital role that the gaming industry continues to play in the region’s economy.

Source:

Macau’s Gaming Tax Income Jumps 58% YoY Between Jan-July.”, agbrief.com, 16 Aug. 2024.

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Macau Maintains Recovery Momentum, April Gaming Revenue Totals $1.82B

Macau casinos maintained their recovery momentum in April as gross gaming revenue (GGR) continued to rebound from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Macau gaming revenue casino China COVID-19
Pedestrians walk the Cotai Strip in Macau near Sands China’s Londoner casino and resort. Macau casinos won more than $1.8 billion in April 2023, the region’s best gaming month since the COVID-19 pandemic emerged. (Image: Bloomberg)

Macau’s Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau revealed Monday that the region’s six commercial casino operators won MOP14.72 billion (US$1.82 billion) in April 2023. That marks a 16% month-over-month improvement from March.

April 2023 was 450% richer for the casinos than April 2022 when GGR totaled just $332 million. April 2022 was Macau’s worst month in terms of gaming income since September 2020, as the enclave was reeling from its most significant coronavirus outbreak of the entire pandemic.

Macau’s economy has been on a pandemic rebound since China President Xi Jinping announced in late November he would be ditching his “zero-COVID” policy that had been scorned by many foreign leaders and international cooperatives such as the World Health Organization.

Macau Bounce Back

Macau’s gaming recovery comes about two years after other major casino markets, including Nevada and Las Vegas, experienced their own.

China’s efforts to eliminate COVID-19 by isolating infected persons and locking down cities among even small outbreaks proved unsustainable. Amid public unrest and widespread protests, Xi finally agreed to lift “zero-COVID.”

Health officials in December and early this year worried Xi’s lockdowns over the past three years suppressed herd immunity and could result in mass COVID-19 causalities with “zero-COVID” being ditched. After case counts soared in the immediate aftermath of “zero-COVID,” much of China and its two SARs finally returned to a sense of normal. Macau is one of two Special Administrative Regions in China along with Hong Kong.

In January, Macau was given the go-ahead to end its pandemic-related entry procedures. The enclave was opened to all of the mainland, plus Hong Kong and Taiwan, with no border rules in place such as testing or quarantine mandates. The Chinese casino hub is additionally open to foreigners, but they must still present a recently conducted negative COVID-19 test for entry.

Business in Macau has been good since January and April only further improved on the gaming resurgence.

March 2023 marked Macau’s best gaming month since January 2020, and April turned out to be even better. Through the first four months of 2023, GGR totaled $6.12 billion, up 141% year over year.

US Tensions

Macau is open to the world but US officials continue to caution citizens about venturing into the country and its casino enclave. US Department of State officials say China continues to subjectively enforce laws on foreigners that threaten travelers’ safety.

“Reconsider travel to the People’s Republic of China (PRC), including the Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong and Macau, due to arbitrary enforcement of local laws,” a China Travel Advisory issued by the US State Department reads.

US citizens traveling or residing in the PRC, including the Hong Kong SAR and the Macau SAR, may be detained without access to US consular services or information about their alleged crime. US citizens in the PRC may be subjected to prolonged interrogations and extended detention without due process of law,” the notice added.

The US is a minor feeder market for Macau. In 2019, the US accounted for just 200K visitors to Macau of the record 39.4 million travelers who ventured into the enclave that year.

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