Curaçao GCB Responds to Corruption Allegations in Licensing Reform

Curacao-gambling-regulator-refutes-licensing-reform-corruption-allegations The Gaming Control Board (GCB) of Curaçao has issued a strong rebuttal against allegations of corruption, fraud, and money laundering in its gambling licensing reform. The claims, brought forward by local politician Luigi Faneyte of the opposition Real Alternative Party, accuse the GCB of issuing licenses without proper legal authority and leading to financial mismanagement. Faneyte filed a report with the attorney general’s office on November 25, asserting that these practices have caused significant financial losses.

Addressing Licensing Allegations

Faneyte’s allegations specifically targeted Curaçao’s finance minister, Javier Silvania, suggesting that licenses were being issued unlawfully. However, the GCB clarified that it exclusively manages the licensing process, a responsibility it has held since 2020 when the Minister of Finance delegated this authority.

“The GCB has the authority to grant, amend, suspend temporarily, revoke, or deny licenses, as well as attach terms and conditions to licenses. The allegation that the GCB lacks the legal authority to grant licenses is therefore incorrect,” the board stated.

The GCB emphasized that its licensing process involves multiple rigorous stages, including document verification, due diligence on decision-makers, and an evaluation of business plans and websites. All interactions occur through the GCB’s online portal, ensuring transparency and enabling applicants to track their progress in real time.

Financial Integrity and Fee Payment

In response to accusations of financial mismanagement, the GCB underscored that licensing fees are paid directly into an official government bank account. “There is no scope for mismanagement. The assertion that funds may have been embezzled is therefore not correct,” the GCB asserted. Only after payments are confirmed is a license granted.

Enhancing Player Protections

The GCB also addressed recent concerns stemming from the bankruptcy ruling involving Curaçao-licensed operator BC.Game. The Foundation for the Representation of Victims of Online Gaming (SBGOK) had filed a case against the operator for failing to pay out player winnings. The GCB clarified that player complaints are currently managed by operators under their terms and conditions.

Looking ahead, the introduction of the National Ordinance for Games of Chance (LOK) will require mandatory Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanisms. These measures aim to ensure independent evaluations of player complaints and strengthen the overall regulatory framework.

Foreign Compliance and Enforcement

Curaçao-licensed operators operating internationally remain responsible for adhering to the laws of the jurisdictions in which they operate. The GCB noted its limited jurisdiction over such matters but relies on formal decisions from competent foreign authorities to guide its enforcement actions.

Moving Forward

The GCB is collaborating with global experts to implement its new licensing framework effectively, which includes transitioning existing licensees to provisional licenses under LOK by 2024. This phased approach aims to ensure compliance with enhanced regulatory standards.

As the GCB continues to modernize its oversight capabilities, including exploring advanced technologies, it remains steadfast in its commitment to transparency and accountability in Curaçao’s gambling industry.

Source:

Curaçao gambling regulator refutes licensing reform corruption allegations“, igamingbusiness.com, November 29, 2024.

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Curacao Issues First iGaming Licenses Under New Regime

first_license_issued_by_curacao_gaming_control_boardThe Curacao Gaming Control Board, the government body in charge of regulating iGaming in the region, has announced it issued its first licenses under the new regulatory regime that came into effect last year.

Among the entities receiving licenses we can find White Star, a brand that is part of the Rhino Entertainment Group, which secured a new license for its CasinoDays online casino brand. At the same time brands such as Games and More, Geeka Corporation and Small House have received Digital Seals from the Gaming Control Board.

The confirmation of the licenses being issued comes just twelve weeks after Curacao launched its new licensing process, with applications being received starting the first day of November 2023.

The licensing portal has been processing new applications under existing legislation, asking all licensees to submit applications if they want to keep operating after the new National Ordinance for Games of Chance gets approved. Once that new legislation comes into effect, the Curacao Gaming Authority will take control of the licensing process and of the whole regulatory side of the iGaming business in the region. The new law was submitted to the Curacao Parliament for approval in December 2023.

A Transformative Period

Cedric Pietersz, the Managing Director of the Curacao Gaming Control Board said that “2024 heralds a transformative period in the regulatory landscape of Curacao’s gambling sector” and revealed that the volume of applications for licenses “far exceeded” the regulator’s expectations.

“White Star’s license holds a special place in our hearts and history,” the Managing Director continued. “It signifies a pivotal moment for Curacao’s evolution into a top-tier gambling jurisdiction with many more licenses in process.”

Ross Parkhill, the Chief Executive Officer of the Rhino Entertainment Group, added that being the first entity to receive such a license represents “a privilege” for his company and also a recognition of its “commitment to excellence and responsible gaming.”

The Chief Executive Officer added that his company “wholeheartedly” supports the new regulatory process that is being implemented in Curacao, underlining that it brings “added value and prestige” to the online casino’s license.

Source: “First License Issued By Curacao Gaming Control Board Under New Regime”. European Gaming. February 5, 2024.

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Parliament to Approve the New Gambling Bill in Curaçao

A significant step towards the new gambling regulation in Curaçao has been taken. The bill for the gambling regulation is submitted to the authorities, and now the parliament is supposed to decide whether it will approve it or not.

Significant changes in the market

regulation-There are various changes for the currently licensed operators as well, so the Ministry of Finance issued a notice to inform them about the transition to the new system in order to ensure smooth operation.

The changes will be overseen by the National Ordinance for Games of Chance (LOK), a new regulation body that will be established soon.

There will be a variety of changes, but the most important are changing the license types and establishing new fees for operators.

The operators won’t be able to register for sub-license through the Curaçao Gaming Control Board (GCB) anymore after March 31, and all operators that aren’t registered won’t be able to operate.

The portal was opened on September 1, which greatly shortened the whole application process. The operators were able to apply for licenses from November 1, and it could process new applications and register the operators who had already received their licenses.

The applications in progress will continue after March 31, while licensees will continue operating under a provisional license.

If the operators haven’t applied for the direct license before March 31, they will be able to continue operating under a sub-license or wait for LOK to be enacted, when they are obligated to apply for the direct license.

According to the new law, all licenses were renewed.

Digital Seal regulation

All operators who got their licenses before January 1 will be able to show the Digital Seal they got from the GCB on their website. Also, the applicants who have already submitted their applications will be able to do the same. The policy related to showcasing the Digital Seal will be released in the future.

The first announcement of the new Curaçao regulations happened in July 2022, and work on the process started in January this year.

New legislation has great support among the country’s government and regulators. Sixiènne Jansen, legal advisor to Curaçao’s Ministry of Finance, said that the first potential date for releasing new updates was September 1. Javier Silvania, Curaçao’s minister of finance, also supported the LOK and the new regulations, saying back in September that it would prevent the grey-listing by the Financial Action Task Force in the country.

Source: Curaçao gambling regulation bill enters parliament”, December 19, 2023.

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Curaçao Launches Updated Online Gambling License Application Process

The Curaçao Gaming Control Board (GCB), Curaçao’s gaming regulatory body, has taken an important step in regulating the country’s online gambling by officially opening the application process for those operators looking for new online gambling licenses.

Latest online portal

curaçao_opens_licence_application_portal_From Friday, September 1, interested operators may access the GCB’s newly launched online portal, which provides guidance to new applicants on the licensing procedure. Once inside, they may fill out a license application form and see instructions and downloads, which are there to make sure everything goes smoothly. Additionally, submission of finalized applications will begin in November of this year.

The portal isn’t only open to the newest operators, but also to those who already own existing sub-licenses. However, those operators can operate unhindered and “under their current arrangements.” What’s more, the latest opening of the portal represents a preparation for the National Ordinance for Games of Chance (LOK).

However, the latest licensing process does not “reform the National Ordinance on Offshore Games of Hazard, Curaçao’s existing legislation, but adds to it.”

Temporary license

As soon as the submission of finalized applications is completed by the end of November, those who have been officially accepted for a license will receive a temporary license from the aforementioned regulator. Additionally, this will be subject to the adoption of revised policies as well as procedures during a period of 6 months of its issuance.

However, the most important benefit is that those operators who have officially received the mentioned license will not have to apply again under the aforementioned LOK, because their position will be “transferred to the new authority.”

LOK to change the excising regulatory framework for online gambling

The goal of LOK is to update and simplify the regulatory framework for online gambling, ranking it with the best global standards and practices. In addition, it will present the newest licensing requirements, improved oversight to make sure the continued fairness and integrity of Curaçao’s online gambling segment, and compliance measures. In addition, this new law will certainly be “monumental for the market”, although it was once defined as “passive when it comes to regulation.” Relatedly, after it was pointed out that the newest, updated licensing standards could lead to the removal of excising operators from the region, the Minister of Finance of Curacao, Javier Silvania, commented that “he saw no issue with the matter.”

Because the country’s excising law requires operators to submit application for 1 out of 4 “existing master licensees” to obtain a sub-license, once the LOK comes into effect, the holders of the above sub-licenses will have a period of 3 months to file new application to the regulator to receive a “direct operator license.” 

Speaking about the details of the newest licensing process, Curaçao’s Finance Ministry legal advisor, Sixiènne Jansen, said at the iGB L!VE held in July: “The application process consists of three forms. Each of the forms will require relevant supporting documentation. The first is an online gaming application, in which the applicant will provide projections for business operations and strategic targets. The second is a personal declaration, detailing information about key figures involved in the business. A source of funds check will be carried out on any involved person with more than 10% control of the business. The final form consists of corporate and business disclosures.”

Source: Curaçao opens license application portal”IGB. September 1, 2023

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Curacao Online Casino License Changes Coming End of Summer

curacao_online_casino_license_changes_coming_end_of_summerChanges are coming to the online gambling jurisdiction of Curacao with a new law coming into effect soon. For background and a frame of reference, readers can find more information at the end of this article.

Beginning September 1, all new licenses will be issued by the Curaçao Gaming Control Board (GCB).

At a recent iGB LIVE (iGaming Business conference) Curaçao’s Ministry of Finance, Sixienne Jansen laid out how the online gaming licenses issued by the jurisdiction of Curacao will function beginning on September 1, 2023, under Curacao’s National Ordinance for Games of Chance (LOK).

LOK is Not Yet the Law of the Land

It’s important to note that the LOK is not yet the “law of the land” but binding agreements exist between Curacao and Amsterdam for its content and full implementation. After August this year, new licenses will be issued to the Master License holders under new rules, even though the LOK has not been introduced into parliament yet. In order to ensure continuity, all four Master License holders will automatically receive one of the new licenses on September 1. The license will be provisional and valid for one calendar year.

The LOK will reform how online gambling licensing will work for foreign operators. Nearly all licensed offshore casinos accessible to players in the United States are licensed in and regulated by Curacao.

Under the current law, there are four Master License holders in Curacao and those license holders can issue “sub-licenses” for operators of any game of chance or skill – whether it is poker, table games, bookmaking, online casinos, lottery, or any other form of remote gambling. By some estimates there could be as many as 12,000 gambling operators licensed in Curacao. However, the number of active operators is most likely much smaller

The Curacao government plans to change the entire system in a phased reform without disrupting current business operations.

According to Jansen: “No operator is going to have to pause or stop any business as a result of anything done by the Ministry. One of the primary elements of the transitions into the new regime is to facilitate uninterrupted continuity of all operations of sublicense holders.

When the LOK actually becomes law, all “sub-licensed” operators will only have 90 days to apply for a new license without regard to any time remaining on their former license. However, Master Licensers will no longer issue any new permits and all interim or provisional licenses will be issued directly by the Curaçao Gaming Control Board (GCB). Those licenses will automatically convert into LOK licenses later on.

New Regime to Comply With International Standards

However, the new regime will be a bit tighter to conform more to international standards. While current license holders already have specific obligations and are investigated by the Master License holders, three forms must be submitted by operators under the LOK whereas the application process under the current regime has never been fully explained to the public.

  • Online Gambling Application:
  • Personal Declaration:
  • Corporate Disclosures:

Once an applicant has satisfied the GCB in terms of the forms and documentation submission, then a license will be issued,” Jansen said.

Within 6 months of that license audited policies and procedures will need to be submitted for evaluation.

The same regulations that apply now will continue to be binding during a 9-month transitional phase so there should be no disruption of business practices for operators.

Jansen explained that operators who don’t wish to participate in the new regime will have ¾ of a year to wind up their businesses under existing regulations: “For those operators who do not wish to move to the new licensing regime, they can continue to conduct business up until the date the relevant master license expires,” said Jansen.

A summary of points regarding the new licenses includes the following:

  • Licenses issued from September 1 will be issued by the GCB under current legislation and regulations and will not immediately be controlled by the LOK as it is not yet the “law of the land”.
  • Sub-licenses will not be issued by the GCB, however, they will still be available from master License holders from September 1, 2023, until the LOK is implemented.
  • New provisions addressing anti-money laundering and responsible gambling will become known to the public as they will be part of the new licenses.
  • Current license holders or those with approval in process should consult with their master licenser for more information on how to proceed – this includes operators whose licenses are currently “on hold”.

Business as Usual – For Now – As Operators Go – New Process Coming

“Contrary to much speculation, there has been no change whatsoever to the legislation or permissions since the minister publicly announced the drafting of the new legislation last November,” said Jansen.

One point bears repeating:
Beginning September 1, all new licenses will be issued by the Curaçao Gaming Control Board (GCB).

The Minister is expected to issue further guidance and more updates in September as well as a new fee structure for operators.

More Information on Curacao Gambling Law

Curacao is an online gambling website license provider and casino regulator with an antiquated and semi-transparent framework that is little understood by laymen and government officials in other nations. In a nutshell, the government has issued “Master Licenses” to four Master Licensers who then accept or reject individual gambling operators and issue “sub-licenses” to online casinos, bookmakers, and other remote gambling providers.

More background on the former “Netherlands Antilles” island shows the difficulty in whether to even call it a country or to explain its relationship with the Netherlands, its independence, or its obligations to the Dutch government.

The following is from Wikipedia and is known to be a true statement: “Following a referendum, and as a result of constitutional change, Curaçao became a constituent country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands on October 10, 2010.

The further background shows that since that time the kingdom and the government in Amsterdam have wrestled with how to modernize gambling law there and more recently, to bring it more in line with how regulation and gambling law enforcement functions in other jurisdictions.

The Netherlands is a parliamentary democracy. Dutch people can choose who represents them in parliament. The Netherlands is also a constitutional monarchy.

Further complicating the push for reforms from the Dutch government includes the following fact:
Curaçao has full autonomy on most matters, with the exceptions summed up in the Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands under the title “Kingdom affairs”.

It wasn’t until the small island constituency needed assistance from Amsterdam during the world health emergency of the Covid pandemic that the Dutch government was able to exert enough influence over Curacao to “encourage” them to change the way gambling regulation and enforcement is handled and to get them on a timeline to implement those changes.

It is also important to note that the Netherlands itself has only recently reformed its online gambling laws.

The UK’s Law Review is a well-known and trusted website with specific and well-cited information on gambling law around the world. Lawyers there state the following about Dutch online gambling law:
As of 1 April 2021, remote gambling licenses are available for casino games and sports and horse race betting.

A more transparent regulatory framework with public and private assurances that it is in line with international standards can only be a good thing for Curacao. More accountability in regard to responsible gambling measures can only improve the player experience. However, until a process for complaints is outlined by the CGB and it is shown to be working on behalf of players, perceptions are not likely to change much.

If the CGB is no more responsive than most of the Master License holders have been to “small” complaints, it will have been an exercise in futility and lip service to the problem of murky terms and conditions including “gotcha” and “God” clauses. As it stands now, only a serious breach of licensing terms will be investigated and the public has no direct knowledge of what those terms might be and rarely if ever learns the result of an intervention.

Source: Curaçao: All master licences to get one-year extension, iGaming Business, July 12, 2023

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