Curaçao Launches Updated Online Gambling License Application Process

The Curaçao Gaming Control Board (GCB), Curaçao’s gaming regulatory body, has taken an important step in regulating the country’s online gambling by officially opening the application process for those operators looking for new online gambling licenses.

Latest online portal

curaçao_opens_licence_application_portal_From Friday, September 1, interested operators may access the GCB’s newly launched online portal, which provides guidance to new applicants on the licensing procedure. Once inside, they may fill out a license application form and see instructions and downloads, which are there to make sure everything goes smoothly. Additionally, submission of finalized applications will begin in November of this year.

The portal isn’t only open to the newest operators, but also to those who already own existing sub-licenses. However, those operators can operate unhindered and “under their current arrangements.” What’s more, the latest opening of the portal represents a preparation for the National Ordinance for Games of Chance (LOK).

However, the latest licensing process does not “reform the National Ordinance on Offshore Games of Hazard, Curaçao’s existing legislation, but adds to it.”

Temporary license

As soon as the submission of finalized applications is completed by the end of November, those who have been officially accepted for a license will receive a temporary license from the aforementioned regulator. Additionally, this will be subject to the adoption of revised policies as well as procedures during a period of 6 months of its issuance.

However, the most important benefit is that those operators who have officially received the mentioned license will not have to apply again under the aforementioned LOK, because their position will be “transferred to the new authority.”

LOK to change the excising regulatory framework for online gambling

The goal of LOK is to update and simplify the regulatory framework for online gambling, ranking it with the best global standards and practices. In addition, it will present the newest licensing requirements, improved oversight to make sure the continued fairness and integrity of Curaçao’s online gambling segment, and compliance measures. In addition, this new law will certainly be “monumental for the market”, although it was once defined as “passive when it comes to regulation.” Relatedly, after it was pointed out that the newest, updated licensing standards could lead to the removal of excising operators from the region, the Minister of Finance of Curacao, Javier Silvania, commented that “he saw no issue with the matter.”

Because the country’s excising law requires operators to submit application for 1 out of 4 “existing master licensees” to obtain a sub-license, once the LOK comes into effect, the holders of the above sub-licenses will have a period of 3 months to file new application to the regulator to receive a “direct operator license.” 

Speaking about the details of the newest licensing process, Curaçao’s Finance Ministry legal advisor, Sixiènne Jansen, said at the iGB L!VE held in July: “The application process consists of three forms. Each of the forms will require relevant supporting documentation. The first is an online gaming application, in which the applicant will provide projections for business operations and strategic targets. The second is a personal declaration, detailing information about key figures involved in the business. A source of funds check will be carried out on any involved person with more than 10% control of the business. The final form consists of corporate and business disclosures.”

Source: Curaçao opens license application portal”IGB. September 1, 2023

The post Curaçao Launches Updated Online Gambling License Application Process appeared first on Casino News Daily.

Australian Inquiry Suggests Federal iGaming Regulation, Complete Ban on all Gambling Ads

australian_inquiry_suggests_federal_igaming_regulation_complete_ban_on_all_gambling_adsThe government of Australia looks poised to ban all gambling advertising across all forms of media if it follows a scathing report compiled from a parliamentary inquiry into the subject.

Over 30 recommendations are presented in the report, and several of them are focused on advertising and other ways to protect vulnerable persons. A committee on social policy and legal affairs in the House of Representatives took an in-depth look at problem gambling in the country, specifically among online gambling participants. One thing that makes the harsh assessment of the situation even more eye-opening is that the Australian government does not even allow for online casinos and licensed gambling is restricted mostly to sports and race betting.

Australians lose more per capita to online gambling than punters in any other country – while the government took in AU$1.60bn in taxes in 2022. Online gambling participation surged during the pandemic and continues above pre-pandemic levels.

Phazed-in Blanket Ban on All Forms of Gambling Advertisements

Among the proposals in the inquiry are an outright ban on all gambling advertisements in the country including those delivered over social media or other online portals directed at Australian players as well as all traditional media including newspapers, television, billboards, or any other message delivery system. Small local radio stations would be exempt until 2025 and dedicated racing channels would remain exempt.

The ban would be implemented in four steps over the next three years.

Recommendation 26
5.148
The Committee recommends the Australian Government, with the cooperation of the states and territories, implement a comprehensive ban on all forms of advertising for online gambling, to be introduced in four phases, over three years, commencing immediately.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese indicated that the government will take all of the recommendations under advisement.

Albanese said on ABC Gold Coast radio: “We need to deal with online issues, we need to deal with social media issues, we need to deal with it comprehensively across the board.”

Committee Chair, Peta Murphy, said in the summary, “Australians outspend the citizens of every other country on online gambling. This is wreaking havoc in our communities. Saturation advertising ensures our future losses. Only online wagering service providers (WSPs), major sporting organisations and media gain from the status quo. This inquiry heard evidence from gamblers who lost and were encouraged by WSPs to gamble more; and from those who won and were prevented from gambling further. Any business model which encourages harm deserves to be closely scrutinised.”

The title of the inquiry was changed about a month after it was adopted by the committee in late 2022 and an invitation to comment was changed to include “people with lived experience of gambling harm to participate,” which indicates the direction it had been headed from nearly the beginning. One month later the written comment period ended.

The final working title is: “You win some, you lose more” and the introduction to the inquiry report is titled as follows: “Inquiry into online gambling and its impacts on those experiencing gambling harm”.

The report can be read in its entirety or downloaded in separate segments here.

Membership of the Committee was comprised of the following:

Committee Chair and Members

Chair
Ms Peta Murphy MP
Australian Labor Party, Dunkley VIC

Deputy Chair
Mr Pat Conaghan MP
The Nationals, Cowper NSW

Member
Ms Kate Chaney MP
Independent, Curtin WA

Member
Ms Mary Doyle MP
Australian Labor Party, Aston VIC

Member
Mr Sam Lim MP
Australian Labor Party, Tangney WA

Member
Ms Louise Miller-Frost MP
Australian Labor Party, Boothby SA

Member
Hon Shayne Neumann MP
Australian Labor Party, Blair QLD

Member
Ms Jenny Ware MP
Liberal Party of Australia, Hughes NSW

Member
Mr Keith Wolahan MP
Liberal Party of Australia, Menzies VIC

The inquiry allowed “both sides” of the issues to be presented and gave opposing views provided by researchers, consumer advocates, and stakeholders, including those in social gambling realms which some parts of the inquiry defined as “targeting children”.

While some researchers have indicated that any causality between social gaming and real money problem gambling or between advertising and gambling harm is “tenuous at best”, some strong arguments were presented on the “prohibition” side of the equation with scholarly research to back them up as well.

In trying to determine whether or not to make changes to the Interactive Gambling Act 2001, the MPs came up with a list of possible changes needed to social gaming, loot boxes, and “skin gambling” that may look like better casino training for children by exposing them to responsible gambling measures as employed in various jurisdictions for real money gambling. These include the following:

  • Display the odds for winning each prize
  • Provide loot box contents at a fixed and reasonable price so players do not need to chase desired items
  • Fix odds of loot boxes so that different odds cannot be offered to different players based on their playing or spending patterns
  • Fix sets of prizes
  • List prizes and prices in real money terms
  • Include an age verification system
  • Allow players to track expenditure
  • Allow players to self-exclude from games

Pushback on Total Gambling Ad Ban

Responsible Wagering Australia (RWA) represents the country’s largest real-money gambling operators, In a statement, the trade organization called on the government to take a more balanced approach than an outright ban. The ban recommendation did not include evidentiary reasoning according to the group’s CEO, Kai Cantwell who stated in an industry response:
“RWA members, along with broadcasters and major sporting codes have publicly acknowledged that there is a growing desire in the community to see less gambling advertising..

However, blanket bans, even in a phased roll-out, are short-sighted, ineffective and are not the answer.

Cantwell continued, “We know that strict changes – like blanket bans and banning inducements, such as bonus bets – often prove ineffective in addressing problem gambling, with Australians instead turning to illegal offshore markets as they seek out these options.”

Would Federalized Regulation Open the Door for Online Casinos?

In Australia, gambling is regulated and licensed at the state level, not federally. Under the current law and system, although online casinos would be completely legal today if licensed in a state or territory, none have taken it upon themselves to do so. However, no federal law exists to discourage residents from gambling offshore – they are free to do so if they choose to.

It’s unclear if the committee’s recommendation to change the regulation and licensing to the federal level would encourage stronger advocacy for the licensing and regulation of online casinos or further complicate it for prospective operators as all of the opponents of online casino gambling would remain in play with a slightly different power dynamic, and any advocates would face the same opposition as they do at the state level along with a unified voice if the national mood of politicians were to be against it.

A Single Federal Online Gambling Harm Ombudsman?

The inquiry suggests that a single minister should handle gambling harm mitigation at the federal level. It also suggests that there should be new taxes levied on existing operators to fund gambling harm specifically, a public education campaign on gambling harm reduction, and a harsher crackdown on unlicensed offshore operators. A ban on deposit incentives or inducements such as bonuses would come into effect if all recommendations were put in place.

Source: Australia mulls gambling ad ban after report, iGaming Business, June 28, 2023

The post Australian Inquiry Suggests Federal iGaming Regulation, Complete Ban on all Gambling Ads appeared first on Casino News Daily.

Political Chill Pill for Commercial Gambling in Texas?

political_chill_pill_for_commercial_gambling_in_texasBills are making their way through House committees and support for expanded gambling venues and sports betting in Texas is at an all-time high. However, Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick is the president of the Senate and he has no appetite for legalized gambling in the state – unless it is a Republican idea with broad GOP support in the Senate.

The Texas House State Affairs Committee recently approved two bills to be sent to the floor of the House for a vote, opening a path for them to be acted on by the Senate and potentially signed into law by the Governor. Governor Abbot has had a sort of fluid response to the issue of expanded gambling – once “wholeheartedly” opposed to it, then open to letting voters decide, and now seemingly leaning more toward sportsbetting but not too excited about casinos.

Charlie Geren (R-Fort Worth) saw his House Joint Resolution (HJR) 155 approved first and then Rep. John Kuempel’s (R-Seguin) saw his House Bill (HB) 2843 make it through the committee as supporting legislation. The companion bills would authorize destination casino resorts in limited numbers and at specific locations based on the population if Texas voters approve of the idea.

Bills Would Allow Voters to Decide

The bills lay out important frameworks for liberalized gambling in the state which is currently illegal and only allowed grudgingly on Native lands that the state has no control over. The legislation would simply allow voters in Texas to approve a constitutional amendment in November that would allow commercial gambling.

The current bills would allow for two casinos in the Dallas and Fort Worth area along with six others elsewhere in the state.

Some reports indicate that at least 75% of Texans favor being given the choice to decide for themselves. That doesn’t mean that three-quarters of all voting residents favor casino gambling or sports betting, only that they want to decide the issue for themselves.

Rep. Jeff Leach (R-Plano) got his mobile sports betting bill through the committee as well as a separate piece of legislation. This law would set a licensing fee of half a million dollars for mobile sportsbetting sites and levy a 10% tax on revenues.

In a March hearing on the Leach bill, the lawmaker said it would advance “freedom and liberty” in the state and empower tax collectors to make money for the state on an activity that already goes on anyway.

There are hundreds of our constituents — citizens of all ages, including minors — who right now, especially with March Madness, are placing unsafe, <sic> unsecure, illegal, criminal bets very easily,” Leach said.

Multiple local media outlets reported earlier this week that Texas Lt. Governor Dan Patrick was making the rounds on state broadcasting networks to make the case against any gambling bills lawmakers might be entertaining. According to his own words, it’s not so much a matter of whether or not Texans want to choose, but which side of the aisle the bills originate from or at least who supports them.

Lt. Gov Claims There is No Support for Voter Choice in Senate

According to Texomashomepage.com, the Senate president took a swipe at the House efforts saying there was “zero support” for the idea in the Senate even though one of his top allies in the Senate, a Republican, is sponsoring Senate Joint Resolution 39 – a constitutional amendment to allow sports betting if voters were to approve it during the next election.

Our members have been clear: they’re not in support today. We don’t have any votes in the Senate,” Patrick said. “Couldn’t find one Senator who supported it.”

Playing partisan hardball, Patrick reportedly said: “Unless I have 15 to 16 Republicans, meaning it’s a Republican-driven bill because we’re a Republican-driven state, I’m not bringing a bill to the floor,” he said. “I need Republican consensus otherwise, it’s a Democrat bill.

The Lt. Governor’s political posturing has not slowed down the push to let the people decide and it hasn’t dampened the drive to get the business taken care of. The Texas Destination Resort Alliance issued a statement in support of the bills making it through committee.

Matt Hirsch, a spokesperson for the Alliance said: “The efforts to bring destination resorts to Texas made significant progress with today’s vote. Texans have made it clear that they want destination resorts in Texas, and we are now one step closer to ultimately allowing them to decide on this issue.”

Dallas Mavericks owner, Mark Cuban has indicated he’d be open to moving his team to a new home when his current long-term lease comes to an end. A casino resort in Dallas would be an ideal location for the NBA franchise.

There are two very small slots/bingo casinos in the state including Naskila Casino near Livingston. The largest casino is also a native operation near the Mexican border at Eagle’s Pass. Legislation has been written to protect Kickapoo Lucky Eagle Casino from too much competition all at once by authorizing the tribe to operate any type of game or gambling a commercial operation is allowed to offer.

It’s estimated that Texans leave over $5 billion a year in out-of-state casinos and tribal gambling venues. Millions of visitor trips a year are logged to Oklahoma and other neighboring states with more liberal gambling laws.

Source: Texas House State Affairs Committee passes two bills on resort casinos and mobile sportsbetting, G3 NewsWire, April 5, 2023

The post Political Chill Pill for Commercial Gambling in Texas? appeared first on Casino News Daily.

Aussie Banks Want Credit Cards Banned for Online Gambling

aussie_banks_want_credit_cards_banned_for_online_gamblingAustralia has no online casinos licensed in the country even though federal law allows states and territories to license and regulate internet slots and table games. However, home and mobile sports betting is licensed for punters there.

According to the country’s primary banking trade organization, there’s a big gap between financial protections online and on land so the Australian Banking Association (ABA) is asking the government to ban the use of credit cards at online sports betting sites.

The request comes decades after credit cards were banned for gambling at the land-based sportsbooks and casinos there. The licensed online gambling industry did not even exist at the time land-based credit card gambling was prohibited but is now worth an estimated A$50 billion a year.

Credit Cards Already Banned for Land-based Gambling

The ABA’s CEO, Anna Bligh asks: “Why should it be possible to do something in the virtual world that is prohibited in the real world? Every pub with poker machines, every TAB and every trackside bookie already implemented this 23 years ago.”

Bligh wonders if gambling, as a product “is this something we should be providing credit for given what’s happening to our customers?

According to a report in the Guardian, banks are not on a moral crusade with the initiative but instead are looking out for their own business interests. That said, the association is quite aware of the damage undisciplined gamblers can do to themselves very quickly with potential long-term negative consequences.

This is just a product that is not suitable for credit,” said Bligh. “You can accrue a very, very large amount of debt in an incredibly short period of time and have nothing to show for it.

Banks have seen the harm that is being done and they are very conscious of their responsibility as lenders to ask [hard questions].

The initiative would tend to lend itself more to ideation than implementation due to the way merchant category codes work. The international merchant category code (MCC) that has been used for online gambling transactions since soon after the US changed its payment processor rules for online gambling with the Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act of 2006 (UIGEA) can also be assigned to transactions involving charities that fundraise by selling lottery tickets.

MCCs are 4-digit numbers listed under the international standard ISO 18245 which currently doesn’t have a code for lottery tickets sold primarily for charity fundraising. In order to create one, advocates would need to apply through ISO/TC 68, Technical Committee 68 on Banking, Securities, and other Financial Services in Geneva, Switzerland. However, changes to ISOs such as adding a new MCC, are usually not entertained for industries generating less than $10m in revenues.

The ABA doesn’t seem interested in paying for changes through the Geneva process, indicating that gambling operators should have to deal with and pay for compliance on their own after a grace period to give them time to adjust.

Licensed Operator Body Supports Ban

Responsible Wagering Australia is an independent body for wagering service providers based in Australia. RWA members include well-known names such as bet365, Betfair, Entain, PointsBet, Sportsbet, and Unibet.

A spokesperson for the group said: “The RWA and its members have been at the forefront of the work to implement a credit card ban – having led the discussions with the banking industry to determine the technical solutions, and delivered them to the government. We cannot speak for other non-member gambling companies.”

While offshore casinos can run credit card gambling transactions through a form of potential money laundering by assigning “the wrong code” to deposit transactions, a few Australian banks have already banned their branded credit cards from being used for gambling transactions, which presumably disallows the purchase of lottery tickets sold for charity fundraising with a credit card. Bank Australia, Bank of Queensland, Citibank, and Suncorp will no longer process MCC 7995.

MPs Sharkie and Wilkie are each preparing legislation to address the issue as well as to introduce suspicious transaction reports to authorities with Rebekha Sharkie’s private member bill focused on banning online credit card gambling and Andrew Wilkie’s bill focused on proceeds of crimes and suspicious transaction report obligations.

Sharkie also wants operators to be required to inform bettors of ongoing losses prior to accepting further bets.

Source: Australian banks urge Albanese government to ban use of credit cards for online gambling, The Guardian, March 26, 2023

The post Aussie Banks Want Credit Cards Banned for Online Gambling appeared first on Casino News Daily.

Australian Broadcaster Questions Facebook’s Role in Illegal Gambling Ads

australian_broadcaster_questions_facebooks_role_in_illegal_gambling_adsAccording to Australia’s ABC News, residents there are being targeted by at least one online casino through Facebook even though the operator has been formally warned not to solicit business there.

Australians are free to play wherever they wish with no fear of criminal penalties, but harsh civil and criminal penalties can be levied against operators that are not licensed there. No online casinos have been licensed since the law was amended to codify such penalties.

Several years ago, Facebook changed its policy of not allowing any entity to advertise online gambling services on its platform to allow “authorized gambling partners”. For a company to be considered for “partnership” it is purportedly required to show that its advertising is lawful in the target market.

BTC Casino Finds Ways to Reach Australian Customers

The online gaming site behind the controversy is Bitstarz, one of the first and most successful BTC casinos online. The Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) found in 2021 that BitStarz provided a “prohibited interactive gambling service” to Australians and the authority issued a formal warning to the company.

Since the Gambling Act Amendment of 2001 was given prosecutorial teeth in 2017, the ACMA has blocked over 700 websites from appearing on the internet for residents with Australian IP addresses.

For some background, Facebook advertisers are given access to a backend system that allows them to create a variety of metrics in order to target ads to highly specific groups of users, including particular regions. In an effort to stem the tide of misinformation targeting specific users, viewers are able to bring up information about “why am I seeing this?” and one of the metrics identified by the news outlet was a direct target of viewers in Australia.

According to the report, the ads also included images of the Australian flag, “leaving little doubt about the intended audience.”

Professor Daniel Angus, from the Queensland University of Technology, is a chief investigator for the Australian Ad Observatory – a project run by nine Australian universities.

Meta needs to do a whole lot more here,” Professor Angus says. “There are several civil society organizations, universities, and others, regulators indeed, who would be willing to help them come up with stronger protections … to ensure these kinds of ads don’t make it out into public.

If I was a regulator, I would certainly be asking Meta [Facebook]

for detailed information — that they would have — on who saw this information and where those users were located.”

Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is an Ad Observatory project partner as well as the national broadcaster of Australia. It is funded by direct grants from the government and administered by a board appointed by the government.

Does Facebook Actually Breach Australian Law?

In most countries, including Australia, the US, and other large markets, Facebook enjoys certain potential immunities from prosecution or other liability as it is considered a “platform for ideas” rather than a publisher. So, while Bitstarz would appear to be directly violating Australian law, it is much more difficult to determine whether or not Facebook is as well.

Whereas it would be clearly illegal for a radio or television company in Australia to air such ads, “there’s a bit of a loophole when it comes to the digital media platforms that are based overseas in the US,” said Professor Christine Parker from the University of Melbourne law school, a participant in the Australian Ad Observatory.

Dr. Charles Livingstone, a gambling researcher at Monash University argues: “If ACMA doesn’t have the power to block these ads or take them off, then I think the reality is that we have to give them that power,” according to the report.

Most national regulators that block residents from viewing “illegal websites” often use other tools of determent as well such as France delisting online casinos from search engines like Google or even prosecuting financial service providers when they assist in deposits or withdrawals. Australia is also one of the very few outside of the Muslim world that doesn’t hold a monopoly or a revenue-positive benefit through taxes or other financial incentives to steer residents away from unlicensed sites and through government-sanctioned casinos.

It doesn’t take much imagination or skill for Australians to get around simple ISP blocking, especially when an operator such as Bitstarz runs at least 8 website URLs “mirroring” the main site. In a report on the ACMA and French regulators earlier this week, we counted at least three operators in the French market that had about 50 different iterations each.

In markets with particularly harsh penalties where the operator might face prosecution if caught out, we’ve seen “rotating mirrors” with only about a dozen addresses out of several more dozen active at any given time – presenting a cat-and-mouse chase for regulators who are more likely to visit a “dead” websites as a “live” one at any given hour of any day.

Some illegal online gambling services attempt to circumvent blocking by setting up alternate websites, but the ACMA continues to monitor for and take action against, such websites,” a spokesperson for the ACMA told the ABC.

Offshore Casinos Can Operate with Impunity

While regulators are not shy about issuing official warnings or using some of the tools at their disposal to deter Australians from gambling at unauthorized sites, even potential criminal penalties or civil penalties as high as A$10.3 million a day do not seem to stop offshore companies that are beyond the reach of local prosecutors.

According to the ABC, Bitstarz‘s parent company, licensed in Curacao, has been issued 48 formal warnings by the ACMA for breaching the Interactive Gambling Act. According to one affiliated website, the company runs as many as 70 different core labels, white labels, or online storefronts before and that number is before counting any variations on the URL, obfuscating iterations, or mirrors.

An online gambling inquiry by parliament is currently underway and expected to be completed and handed down later this year. One inquiry focus will reportedly be the effectiveness of Australia’s current efforts to keep residents away from unlicensed gambling websites.

Source: Online casinos based offshore are illegally targeting Australians on Facebook. Who is responsible? The ABC, March 21, 2023

The post Australian Broadcaster Questions Facebook’s Role in Illegal Gambling Ads appeared first on Casino News Daily.